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Sisters of Charity of Saints Bartolomea Capitanio and Vincenza Gerosa (SCCG)
The Institute of the Sisters of Charity of Saints Bartolomea Capitanio and Vincenza Gerosa (SCCG) also known as the Sisters of Maria Bambina (Sisters of Holy Child Mary) had its origins in a house which the people called “Conventino” (small convent) in Lovere, Italy.〔("Who We Are", Sisters of Holy Child Mary )〕 It was founded by a young woman of 26 named Bartolomea Capitanio in 1832. Bartolomea was helped in her project by Catherine Gerosa, a simple and wealthy lady of Lovere who later took the name of Sister Vincenza, in honor of St. Vincent de Paul. Together they consecrated themselves to God in a simple ceremony on 21 November 1832 in the presence of Fr. Rusticiano and Fr. Angelo Bosio at the altar of the parish church of St. George in Casa Gaia.〔(Flocchini, Emilia. ''Servant of God Angelo Bosio'', ''Santi e Beati'', 29 May 2013 )〕 Thus began the Congregation of the Sisters of Charity of Lovere. Bartolomea died on 26 July 1833 just eight months after founding the Congregation. It was left to Catherine Gerosa, under the guidance of Father Bosio to carry on the work begun.〔("About Us", SCCG Indian Provinces )〕 Catherine was elected Mother Superior and went on to serve as Sister Vincenza. She along with Fr. Bosio introduced their charitable service in prisons and went on to build hospitals for the needy. She died on 29 June 1847〔 after a long illness and was succeeded by Sister Crocifissa Rivellini.〔Bartolomea and Vincenza were both canonized by the Roman Catholic Church in the year 1950 by Pope Pius XII.〔("St. Vincenza Gerosa", CatholicOnline )〕 Vincenza's feast day is celebrated on 28 June.〔("St. Vincenza Gerosa", Thy Daily Bread )〕 Today the institute has a worldwide presence with provinces in Europe, South-East Asia, Asia, Middle East, Africa, North America, South America.〔("Where We Are", Sisters of Holy Child Mary )〕〔("World News", Sisters of Holy Child Mary )〕
==History==
Bartolomea Capitanio was born in Lovere into a family of modest means. Her mother decided to send her to the boarding school of the Poor Clares at the age of 11 where she acquired a deep piety.〔(Mosca SCCG, Vincenza. "Bartolomea Capitanio", Sisters of Holy Child Mary )〕 She finished her education with the Poor Clares when she was about 18. Soon she felt called and approached Fr. Angelo Bosio, her spiritual teacher for help. The approval of the Bishop of Brescia, Gabrio Nava allowed Fr. Angelo Bosio and the parish priest, Father Rusticiano Barboglio to buy a house. This came to be known as the “Conventino” (small convent) from where the congregation's work began.〔
About the same time Catherine Gerosa who had lost her family in rapid succession was left alone to manage the family business. She used her family’s money to provide charitable works in the community. Catherine became involved in her Church parish, organizing a women’s oratory with meetings and retreats, and founding a practical school to teach the poor girls of the community domestic work so as to improve their station in life. In one of these meetings, Catherine encountered Bartolomea Capitanio, and together they embarked on a new mission to start a hospital to care for those who could not afford medical care.
After having accomplished this they decided to extend their mission to establish a special religious institute with the objectives of providing assistance to the sick, free education for girls, Christian orphanages, and programs designed to promote youth welfare. To accomplish this mission, together they founded the Sisters of Charity in 1824.〔("Saint Vincenza Gerosa", 365 Rosaries )〕
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